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KMID : 0367020220340010027
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Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing
2022 Volume.34 No. 1 p.27 ~ p.38
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Structural Equation Modeling on Spiritual Nursing Care of Clinical Nurses Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
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Lee Sun-Hee
Kim Mi-Kyoung
Hong Eun-Young
Lee Jai-Jung
Kim Hyun-Joo
Kim Hyung-Sook
Kim Dong-Yeon
Park Ran-Hee
Ban Ja-Young
Park Myung-Hee
Yun Sun-Hee
Lim Soo-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and test a hypothetical model of clinical nurses’ spiritual nursing care based on the theory of planned behavior.
Methods: From May 1 to May 31, 2019, data of 289 nurses working at a university hospital were collected and analyzed.
Results: The goodness-of-fit of the final model was at a good level (TLI=.90, CFI=.91, SRMR=.06, RMSEA=.06). The intention toward spiritual nursing was directly affected by attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control toward spiritual nursing. Spiritual nursing care was both directly and indirectly affected by attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention toward spiritual nursing. These variables accounted for 76.6% of the intention to spiritual nursing and 44.5% of spiritual nursing care.
Conclusion: Clinical nurses’ spiritual nursing care can be improved by intention, attitude, subjective norm, and decreased perceived behavioral control toward spiritual nursing. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the job of nursing, create an environment for spiritual nursing, and develop and implement various education programs.
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KEYWORD
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Nursing, Spirituality, Intention, Attitude
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